paper的现在分词 paper的现在分词是什么

1. 纸
2. 文件
3. 报纸，报
4. 论文
5. 墙纸，裱墙纸
6. 试卷（纸），试题（纸）
7. 身份证
8. 票据，收据
9. 债券，证劵
10. 汇票，钞票
11. 记录
12. 辞呈

1. 用糊墙纸裱糊，糊壁纸遮盖
2. 出债据
3. 贴纸于，在...贴壁纸
4. 掩盖，粉饰，隐瞒，掩饰
5. 用纸包（装），用纸覆盖
6. 暂时掩盖，权且掩饰
7. 贴在纸上
8. 使满座
9. 在纸上写下
10. 用文字描绘

1. 纸的，纸质的，纸做的
2. 薄的
3. 纸上的，名义上的，有名无实的，仅在理论上存在的
4. 似纸的，象纸的
5. 文书工作的

1.纸
Paper is a material that you write on or wrap things with. The pages of this book are made of paper.

e.g. He wrote his name down on a piece ofpaper for me...
他把他的名字写在一张纸上交给我。
e.g. She sat at the table with pen andpaper.
她拿着纸笔坐在桌旁。

2.（一份）报纸
Apaper is a newspaper.

e.g. I might get apaper in the village...
我或许能在村子里找到一份报纸。
e.g. I'll cook and you read thepaper.
我做饭，你看报纸。

3.（总称）报纸
You can refer to newspapers in general asthe paper orthe papers .

e.g. You can't believe everything you read in thepaper...
报纸上看到的东西不能全信。
e.g. There's been a lot in the papers about the problems facing stepchildren.
报纸上有很多关于继子女所面临的问题的报道。

4.材料；资料；文件
Yourpapers are sheets of paper with writing or information on them, which you might keep in a safe place at home.

paper的反义词

e.g. Her papers included unpublished articles and correspondence.
她的资料包括未发表的文章和信件。

5.（证明身份的）证件
Yourpapers are official documents, for example your passport or identity card, which prove who you are or which give you official permission to do something.

e.g. A young Moroccan stopped by police refused to show his papers...
一位被警察拦下的摩洛哥青年拒绝出示他的证件。
e.g. They have arrested four people who were trying to leave the country with forged papers.
他们已经逮捕了4名企图利用伪造证件离境的人。

6.论文
Apaper is a long, formal piece of writing about an academic subject.

e.g. He just published apaper in the journal Nature analyzing the fires.
他刚刚在《自然》杂志上发表了一篇分析火灾的论文。

7.学生论文
Apaper is an essay written by a student.

e.g. ...the ten common errors that appear most frequently in student papers.
学生论文中最常见的10个错误

8.试卷；考卷
Apaper is a part of a written examination in which you answer a number of questions in a particular period of time.

e.g. We sat eachpaper in the Hall...
我们每一场考试都是在大厅里考的。
e.g. She finished the exampaper.
她答完了考卷。

9.（政府或委员会发表的关于重大问题的）文件，报告
Apaper prepared by a government or a committee is a report on a question they have been considering or a set of proposals for changes in the law.

e.g. ...a new governmentpaper on European policy.
有关欧洲政策的新政府文件

10.书面的；账面的
Paper agreements, qualifications, or profits are ones that are stated by official documents to exist, although they may not really be effective or useful.

e.g. They expressed deep mistrust of thepaper promises...
他们对书面承诺表现出极度的不信任。
e.g. We're looking for people who have experience rather thanpaper qualifications.
我们要找有经验的人，而不是有文凭的人。

11.给…贴墙纸
If youpaper a wall, you put wallpaper on it.

e.g. We papered all four bedrooms...
我们把4个卧室都贴了墙纸。
e.g. We have papered this bedroom in softest grey...
我们给这个卧室贴上了极柔和的灰色壁纸。

12.以书面形式；在纸上
If you put your thoughts downon paper, you write them down.

paper

e.g. It is important to get something down onpaper...
把一些东西写在纸上很重要。
e.g. It was the first time I had put it all down onpaper. I found it helped.
这是我第一次把所有的东西都写在纸上，我觉得这有帮助。

13.在字面上；理论上
If something seems to be the caseon paper, it seems to be the case from what you read or hear about it, but it may not really be the case.

e.g. Onpaper, I am the healthiest man alive, yet I feel permanently unwell.
理论上，我是活着的最健康的人，但是我总感觉不舒服。
e.g. The family is estimated to have been worth, onpaper at least, more than £1.1billion.
据估计，这个家族理论上至少拥有11亿英镑以上的财富。

14.毫无价值；一纸空文
If you say that a promise, an agreement, or a guaranteeis not worth the paper it's written on, you mean that although it has been written down and seems to be official, it is in fact worthless because what has been promised will not be done.

相关词组：paper over

1. 论文：1.1 快讯(Rapid communication) 具有国际领先意义、值得快速发表的突出性研究成果,如新结1.2 论文(Paper)报道原始实验结果,重在创新性与科学性. 格式包括中英文摘要与关键词、前言、材料与方法、结果、结论、讨论、参考文献.

2. paper的翻译

2. 票据：专家解释,票据(paper)与债券(bond)均是债务工具,即承诺偿还借债的证明文件. 发行票据的机构,通常是大型银行或一些信贷评级较好的公司,这些票据称为商业票据. 而债券的发行者,主要是政府和公营企业.

on paper

理论上 in theory

paper over (v.+prep.)

隐瞒 hold back

• He consulted a paper on the desk.

  出自：A. J. Cronin

• Attlee had circulated to the Cabinet a paper dealing with policy towards Germany.

  出自：A. Bullock

• Bills preserved among Frederick's papers.

  出自：Janet Morgan

• The members have turned their hands to papering and painting the clubroom.

  出自：Practical Wireless

下面两个短语意思不同：

much paper 不少纸

many papers 不少论文或证件等

composition，article，essay，paper，prose，thesis，theme，dissertation

这些名词均含“文章”或“论文”之意。

composition多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。

article多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章，包括新闻报导、学术论文等。

essay指任何一种非小说性的，篇幅不长、结构简练的文章，如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。

paper正式用词，多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文，也指高等学校的学期论文，或学校里的作文练习。

prose专指散文。

thesis既可指毕业论文、学位论文，又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。

theme一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。

dissertation书面语用词，指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章；也可指学位论文。

paper，document

这两个名词均含“文件”之意。

paper普通用词，泛指成册供将来参考或使用的任何文件或公文等。

document即可指法律性文件，也可指用作证明或消息来源的文件或记录等。