enlighten的过去分词 enlighten的过去分词是什么

1. 启发，启迪，启蒙
2. 开导
3. 阐明
4. 使摆脱蒙昧，使明白，使领悟
5. 教育，教导，授与…知识
6. 使摆脱偏见
7. 照耀
8. 提示
9. 开明，开化
10. 使摆脱无知
11. 讲清（用意），告诉，通知

1. make understand;

   "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal"
   

2. give spiritual insight to; in religion
3. make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear;

   "Could you clarify these remarks?"
   "Clear up the question of who is at fault"
   

1. 启迪：老师:如果你被赋予了能够启迪(enlighten)人类群众和能够毁灭人类的权力的话,那会怎么样?你不会是地球上最有权力的人吗?学生:因为如果我不受限制了,我就是从那些会降低我的灵性(spiritual awareness)之事物中解放出来了. 老师:这种情况,

enlighten about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

使(某人)领悟〔明白〕(某事) cause to understand; free from false beliefs
enlighten sb about〔on〕 sth

Nobody seemed to be anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.

没有人急于使我明白导致这场争执的事件。

Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?

请给我解释一下你将来的计划好吗?

• Siddhartha became the enlightened one or Buddha.

  出自：G. Vidal

enlighten, illuminate, illumine, illustrate, light, lighten

这组词的共同意思是“照亮”。它们之间的区别是:illuminate指用光线照亮黑暗处,引申可指启发、阐明复杂或难懂的问题; illumine与illuminate同义,多为文学和诗歌用语; light多指照亮道路或某一处所; lighten也指使黑暗处明亮一些,常引申作诗歌用语; enlighten原指照耀,现只用于引申义指启发、开导或使人摆脱偏见、迷信等; illustrate指增加光泽,引申指美化或润色。