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weigh的意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:二三四教育网

weigh的意思是:v.衡量;称(重量);重达 ..。weigh的例句是用作动词(v.)He weighed the ideas in his mind.他在脑中权衡着这些想法。weigh的读音是英[weɪ];美[weɪ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看weigh的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 考虑
  2. 加过重负担于
  3. 称起来
  4. 量,衡量
  5. 掂估
  6. 量体重
  7. 估量优劣
  8. 比较考察
  9. 可重视
  10. 重要
  11. 压,压下
  12. 有分量
  13. 有影响
  14. 重压,把…压弯
  15. 【海】起锚,启航
  16. 掂估…的分量
  17. 有…重量
  18. 有分量,有重要性,有影响
  19. 仔细考虑,权衡,斟酌
n.(名词)
  1. 称量
  2. 衡量
  3. 过秤
  4. 重多少
  5. 估量
  6. 道路
  7. 重量

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 称…的重量,估量 measure (by means of a scale) how heavy sth is
  2. vi. 重达(多少) show a certain measure when put on a scale, etc.
  3. vt. 权衡; 考虑 compare the importance, value, etc. of (one thing and another)

三、词典解释

1.有…重;重
If someone or somethingweighs a particular amount, this amount is how heavy they are.

e.g. It weighs nearly 27 kilos (about 65 pounds)...
它重近27千克(约65磅)。
e.g. This little ball of gold weighs a quarter of an ounce...
这个小金球重0.25盎司。

2.称…的重量;称
If youweigh something or someone, you measure how heavy they are.

e.g. The scales can be used toweigh other items such as parcels.
这台秤可以用来称包裹等其他物品。

3.认真考虑;权衡;斟酌
If youweigh the facts about a situation, you consider them very carefully before you make a decision, especially by comparing the various facts involved.

e.g. She weighed her options...
她在各种选择间权衡斟酌。
e.g. He is weighing the possibility of filing criminal charges against the doctor...
他正在仔细考虑对那个医生提起刑事诉讼的可能性。

4.斟酌(字句)
If youweigh your words, you think very carefully before you say something.

e.g. He said the words very slowly, as if weighing each one of them.
他说话非常慢,好像每个字都要仔细斟酌。

5.使烦恼;使忧虑
If a problemweighs on you, it makes you worried or unhappy.

e.g. The separation weighed on both of them...
分离使他们两人都十分苦恼。
e.g. She knows how your brother's disappearance weighs upon you.
她知道你哥哥的失踪让你有多忧虑。

6.对…有(重大)影响
Something thatweighs heavily in a situation has a strong influence or important effect on it.

e.g. Current economic hardshipsweigh heavily in young women's decisions to find salaried work...
目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。
e.g. Human life weighed more with him than purity of policy...
人类生命对他而言比政策的纯洁性更重要。

weighed down
I was too weighed down by guilt to eat the sweet.
我满怀内疚,吃不下甜食。

相关词组:weigh downweigh inweigh outweigh up

四、例句

He weighed the ideas in his mind.

他在脑中权衡着这些想法。

It's been weighing on my mind for days whether to tell her or not.

我这几天心烦意乱,不知道应该不应告诉她。

The branches of the trees were weighed down by snow.

树枝被雪压弯了。

He weighed in at several pounds below the limit.

他赛前量体重比规定限度少几磅。

Some of the stones weigh twenty-six tons!

有些石头重达二十六吨!

A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms.

一头成年大象能重达六千多公斤。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. When did you weigh last?
    你上次是什么时候称体重的?
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. I weighs heavy.
    我重多了。
  2. I weigh less than I used to.
    我的体重比以前轻。
S+~+ n -A
  1. The first man-made satellite of our country weighs 173 kilogrammes.
    我国第一颗人造卫星重173公斤。
  2. This marble ramp weighs 260 tons.
    这个大理石台阶重260吨。
  3. How much do you weigh?
    你的体重是多少?
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor weighed the baby every month.
    医生每个月都给这个婴儿称体重。
  2. The grocer was weighing the biscuits on his scales.
    那个杂货商在用磅秤称饼干。
  3. In examining the plan, we must weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
    在审查计划时,我们必须权衡利弊。
  4. He weighed the ideas in his mind.
    他心里认真地权衡了这些意见。
  5. We have to weigh the evidence and make a decision.
    我们得认真考虑这个证据并作出决定。
  6. In such a delicate situation one has to weigh one's words.
    在这种微妙情况下,词句必须斟酌。
  7. He advised me to weigh my words carefully before making the complaint.
    他劝我,在提出控告之前,要仔细考虑措辞。
  8. Richard carefully weighed the phrases.
    理查德仔细斟酌了这个措辞。
  9. 1
  10. The elevator is weighed too heavily.
    这台电梯负载超重。
  11. The point deserves to be carefully weighed.
    这一点值得慎重考虑。

六、情景对话

在邮局

A:I'd like to buy some stamps for this letter.
我想买这封信的邮票。

B:Let me justweigh it first.
请先让我称一称。

A:How much will it be?
要多少钱?

B:Are you sending it by regular or by speed?
你要寄平信还是快递?

A:Just the regular.
平信就好了。

B:That'll be four yuan.
四元。

A:How long will it take for my mail to reach its destination?
我的信件到达目的地要多久?

B:Just two days.
只要两天。

A:Thanks.
谢谢。

B:Good day.
再见!

A:Good day also to you.
再见!

在邮局

A:Would you pleaseweigh this letter to see what the postage is?
麻烦您称一下这封信,看看需要多少邮资,好吗?

B:Do you want to send it by ordinary or registered mail?
您是要寄普通信还是挂号信?

A:By ordinary air mail, please.
请给我寄普通航空信。

B:Anything of value in it?
里面有什么值钱的东西吗?

A:A postal order for four hundred dollars.
一张400 美元的邮政汇票。

B:In that case, you’d better have it registered.
既然那样,您最好寄挂号信。

A:Will I be informed when my friend gets the letter?
当我朋友收到这封信后,我会被通知吗?

B:Yes, when your friend gets it, he’ll sign a receipt, which will be sent to you by mail. Then you can be sure it’s been received.
是的,当您的朋友收到信后,他将签一张收据,这张收据会寄给您,您就可以确定他收到了。

weigh的意思

A:All right, I’ll have it registered, then.
好,那我就寄挂号信。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
weigh, consider, contemplate, study
  • 这四个词都可表示“考虑”。contemplate指沉思默想,强调持久的、冷静的、注意力集中的思维,但不包含思维的目的、方法或结果; consider是一般用语,指某人在对具体事情作出决定之前进行更自觉、深度和广度更大、目的性更强的思索; study语气比consider更强些,指某人对某问题进行持久的、有目的的、慎重而细致的研究,根据此项所得的结果作出计划或采取某一行动; weigh指某人在作出决策前把一事物和别的事仔细进行比较,在心中权衡,考虑其利害和全局需要,再选择对其有利的东西。
  • weigh, depress, oppress
  • 这组词都可表示“对某物或某人施加压力或重负,令其在重压下倒塌或沮丧”。其区别是:
  • 1.weigh在结果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更侧重困难或负重,常和down, on或upon连用。
  • 2.depress指以压力或超重使某物下降,也指因身体原因或精神原因而颓唐,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱,指其他事物时,侧重活动力减少。例如:
  • The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。
  • Bad weather depresses me.坏天气使我感到郁闷。
  • His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
  • 3.oppress即像weigh一样强调重负,也像 depress一样强调结果。
  • study,consider,ponder,weigh,contemplate
  • 这些动词均有“考虑、思考、估量”之意。
  • study普通用词,指对各方面考虑,在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。
  • consider既指一时的对某事的考虑,也指长时间的深入的思考。
  • ponder侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题,以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。
  • weigh指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较,权衡利害得失,取有利的方面。
  • contemplate通常指长时间思考某事,有时含无确定的实际目的。
  • weigh的相关近义词

    bear downburdencarry weightcount

    weigh的相关临近词

    weightWeiweigherweighageweigh inweigh onweighingWeighillweigh upweighmanweighlockweighable

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