2.
1)show\\express concern about\\for 2)have concern with和…有关系 3)with concern 关切地 4)concern oneself about\\for担忧,关心 5)concern oneself with 从事,参与
6)none of one’s concern=none of one’s business不关某人的事 be concerned with\\in 参与,牵扯进 as far as …be concerned 就…而言
3. 1)disagree with sb不同意某人的看法 disagree to do sth 不同意做某事 disagree on sth就某事意见不一致
2)agree with sb同意某人的看法 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree on sth就某事达成一致
重点短语:
go through 经历,完成,检查,审查,花完,用掉 go ahead 前进,请说(做吧) go over越过…,复习 go against背叛
go all out 全力以赴
go by走过(某处),(时间)流逝, go up登(爬)上
go away走开,拿走,带走(with sth) go down变低,下降
2.
set down 放下,记下,登记 set aside 留出,不顾
set back 往回拨 ,推迟
set out to do sth动身。除法,着手安排 set about doing 着手做某事 set off 动身,使爆炸
3.on purpose 故意地,有意地, 故意地by design\\deliberately 偶然地by chance\\accident
4. .get along\\on with 与..相处,进展 get about\\around(消息)传开 get …across讲清楚(使)被领会 get away from离开,脱身
get …back收回,找回
get …down记下来,使悲伤,使沮丧 get over克服,摆脱 get through(电话)接通,用完,通过 unit2
1. at sb’s command听某人支配
under one’s command 由…指配
under the command of sth 在某人的指挥之下 have a command of 掌握,精通(语言)
be in command of 掌握,控制 take command of 控制
command sb to do sth命令某人做某事
2. because of 因为,由于…的原因 ,因果关系,在句中作状语,不用逗号隔开 owing to 因果,做表语,状语,位于句首、句末
due to 引出造成后果的原因,作表语,状语,作状语时与owing to同义,但不放句首 thanks to 只做状语,也可以用作讽刺“感谢”
3. come up 走进,上来,提出(with),发芽,发生,(太阳)升起 come up with 提出,想出 come about发生
come across=come upon穿过,偶遇,偶然发现 come along 一道来,一起去,进步,赶快 come back 回来,记起 come on (风、雨)到来,出场,赶快,得了吧 come out 出版,出来,出现,结果是 come to 苏醒,总计,达到,谈到
4. make use of 利用,使用
make full use of =tale full advantage of 充分利用 make good use of 好好利用
5. play a part in 在…中担任角色,在…中起作用 play an important role\\part in 在…中起重要作用 play the leading part \\role
play the role\\part of sb 在(剧中)扮演(某人)角色
6. more than 多于,不仅仅,非常 more than one 不止一个,许多 no more than 仅仅(感情色彩) not more than 不超过 or more 或数量更多 more or less 或多多少
unit3
1. prefer sth\\prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某物\\更喜欢某人做某事
prefer to do…rather than do宁可…也不… prefer to +动词原形
prefer…to…to 是介词,要用动词ing形式 preference n 偏爱,爱好
give preference to sb 给…以优惠,优待 in preference to sb\\sth 而不是
2. determine to do 决定做(不是延续性动作) determone on\,"p":{"h":16.947,"w":122.737,"x":135.187,"y":298.35,"z":38},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"0.043决定
determine sb to do \\against使某人决定做\\不做
determination n 决心 determined adj坚决的,有决心的
be determined to do 决心做,(表状态,可以与一段时间的状语连用)
3.in one’s view 在某人看来 come into view 进入视野,看得见 in full view (of sb\\sth)完全看得见 the view of sth 鉴于,考虑到
4. change one’s mind 改变主意 call\\bring sth to mind 回忆起某事
make up one’s mind 下决心,决定 fix one’s mind upon 把注意力集中在 bear\\keep...in mind 记住 read one’s mind 看出某人的心思
have ...in mind 考虑,打算 speak one’s mind 直言不讳 of the same mind 同一个想法
5. give in 屈服,投降,让步 give away 赠送,泄露,出卖 give off 放出,散发出(气味) give up放弃,戒掉,停止 give way to 给...让路
unit4
1. burst out laughing\\crying
burst into tears\\laughter突然笑起来\\哭起来 burst forth 突然出现
burst in\\into闯进,破门而入
2. at an end 结束,终结
at the end of 在…的尽头,在…末端(指时间和空间的一个终点) by the end of 到…结束时,到..时候为止(常与完成时连用) bring sth to an end 使结束,终止
come to an end 结束
make (both) ends meet 使收支平衡 in the end 最后,终于,最终 end up 结束,告终 end up with 以…告终
end in 以…结束\\结尾
end in a draw\ie不分胜负,平局
unit5
1. out of work 失业 out of business破产,歇业 out of repair 失修 out of order 有毛病 out of date 过失的 out of one’s reach 够不着 out of danger 脱险
out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能的
out of mind 心不在焉,忘却(不想) out of sight 看不见,视线之外
2. turn to 求助于,致力于 turn away拒绝,不准某人入内 turn down 拒绝,调小 turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out 赶出,证明是,结果是(to be) turn over 翻身,翻转 turn up 露面,出现
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