高分短语 utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致 46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。 35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. 48. apply to 与…有关;适用 ahead of time 提前 36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中 37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的 38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计 39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也 不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎 40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到 41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。 42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。 43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。 44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准 50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。 51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信。 55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结 56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾; attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料 58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法 59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把...归因于...,认为...是...的结果 60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知2
高分短语 道。 62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。 64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后台 65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃 66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 67. be based on / upon 基于 68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语) 71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。 73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。 74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 75. for the better 好转 76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。 77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机 81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 82. out of breath 喘不过气来 83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的 85. take the floor 起立发言 86. on business 出差办事。 87. be busy with sth 于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 88. last but one 倒数第二。 89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 91. be capable of 能够， 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的 92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 93. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 96. be cautious of 谨防 97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 3
高分短语 98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。 99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地 100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 101. 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series 117. 118. 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见(opinion) 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; of ; an array of 102. 103. 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great reprove 124. 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; deal of ; a lot of ; ample 104. 105. 106. 非常多(大)的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; uphold 125. 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 126. 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 107. 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; incorrect 127. 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; transient ; short-lived 108. 109. 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; misbehavior 128. 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 129. 归咎blame…on ; put the blame last a long time 110. 111. 112. 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; on … ; …is to blame 130. 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 131. 132. 133. 134. 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete former 113. 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 114. 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 115. 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; agreement 135. 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; dated 116. 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; unsuitable ; inadequate once in a while ; at times 4
高分短语 136. 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; 155. 156. 对…有信心have confidence in 说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in make judgments of the merits and faults of… 137. 我们想念…we are convinced that…; words; utter 157. 158. 接受…之美意embrace the offer of… 累积amass; accumulate; heap up; we are certain that.. 138. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I assemble 159. 连系tact; get in touch with; contact am willing to; I tend to 139. 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; with 160. 161. 162. out 163. 164. 发出deliver; give out; hand over 绕路detour; take a detour; take a 排除这可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to; equal 选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single good for; instrumental; productive 140. 141. 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… 142. 143. 144. 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; roundabout way 165. 166. 167. 禁止进入is kept out; is barred from 小看make little of 坏了out of order; on the blink; is not concede 145. 146. 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to… 147. 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way working 168. 分别distinguish between; make a one is thinking 148. 149. 150. 151. 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of 夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; distinction between; tell…from 169. 170. 171. 依靠count on; depend on 忽视neglect; give too little care to 存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 172. 考虑consider; take into consideration; speak too highly of 152. 照顾take care of; take charge of; take into account 173. 174. 考虑到in consideration of 用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; attend to; watch over 153. 对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… 154. 对抗权威stand up against authority; use up one’s strength 175. 176. 5
开动initiate; set going 准备…brace for; prepare for resist boldly the authority 高分短语 177. 178. 179. out 180. 在于lie in; rest on; rest with 主动take the initiative 不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving 199. 200. 澄清clarify; make clear 赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for 201. 实现carry out; implement; realize; 应该得到deserve; have right to; is make…come true 202. 假定suppose; assume; postulate; worthy of 181. 避免avoid; shun; get around; hypothesize 203. 204. 205. left 206. 207. 208. 换言之in other words; put another way 结果result; aftermath; consequence 优点advantage; strength; strong point; 极端的radical; extreme 极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is circumvent 182. 183. 幻想fantasy; play of the mind 以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard 184. 185. 186. of 187. 188. 189. 不惜代价at all costs 每况愈下from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果in reaping the 乍看之下at first glance 面对in the face of; in the presence of 以by means of; by virtue of; by the use merit; benefit 209. 简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell 210. 举例而言for instance; for example; to harvest of his mistakes 190. 191. 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case 211. 特别是especially; more than others; by crook 192. 193. 194. 195. 想法与作法beliefs and practices 内情ins and outs; turns and twists 关键时刻the critical moment 虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; particularly; in particular 212. 213. 既然…now that…; seeing that… 迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion 214. 缺点disadvantage; demerit; though 196. 根据according to; on the basis of; on shortcoming; drawback; weakness 215. 除去do away with; eliminate; remove; the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with 197. 198. get rid of 216. 217. 218. 6
缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of 毕竟after all; all in all 范围scope; field; realm 逃避问题evade the question 增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize 高分短语 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 潜力potential; 行为conduct; behavior; doings 隔绝isolate; insulate 分辨出identify; recognize 不易懂的elusive; hard to understand 回馈feedback 主导的人物a dominant figure; a 243. 偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection 244. 混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 无弹性(僵硬)rigid 无缺点的flawless; airtight 无药可救incurable 无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable 细密的计划elaborate plan 取消cancel; annul; abolish 解药a cure for…; a remedy for; 谜puzzle; riddle; enigma 机会平等equality of opportunity 较有影响力的国家a predominant controlling man; the most influential person 226. 观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场position; stand; stance 意向inclination; leaning; intention 特权privilege; a special right 来自stem from; come from 一件事的不同说法alternative country 255. 遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with 256. 257. 258. 259. 热情的passionate; ardent; zealous 模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure 影响长远的far-reaching 失望despair; loss of hope; without statements of fact 234. 235. 交织intertwine; interweave 好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity 236. 237. 尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of 顽固的headstrong; obstinate; hope 260. 261. 262. 幼稚childish; childlike; naive 挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious 破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; stubborn 238. 239. 暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim 巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; devastate 263. 264. of 265. 266. 忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand 证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; 技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous 警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary enormous; tremendous 240. 241. 242. 探索explore; fathom 执行carry out; execute; do 现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age testimony 7
高分短语 267. 很容易地easily; with little problem; 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 逃犯infringe (on); violate 使害怕intimidate; frighten 带来生气enliven 对手rival 吸引人的intriguing 旁观者onlooker 准确地说to be exact; to be precise; with little hindrance 268. 令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding 269. 270. 271. 272. 生动的报导vivid description 争取compete for; try hard to win 遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance 保护protect; safeguard; preserve; precisely 300. 301. 突然醒悟it dawned on me that 仔细思考之后after long deliberation; shelter 273. 了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 274. 275. 276. 汇露reveal; make known; disclose 放大amplify; magnify; enlarge 动力impetus; driving force; after careful thought 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 对比及其相关用词 可互换的interchangeable 可与…相比is comparable with (to) 普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent 是一个对比is a sharp contrast to 比作is likened to; is compared to 多样化的heterogeneous 单一性的homogeneous 一般而言in general; generally momentum 277. 278. 279. 自满的complacent 第一流的first-rate; excellent 安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 强调emphasize; stress; highlight 短视的决定short-sighted decision 真正的genuine; authentic; real 怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd 明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious 得到…的注意capture one’s attention 事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering 背景setting; background 假的fake; false; counterfeit 夸大报导dramatize 退步setback 古人the ancients 古老的old; ancient; archaic 8
speaking; by and large 311. 312. 313. 满于现状be happy with what you are 预测未来project into the future 另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… 314. 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 315. 评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors 316. 317. 那并非说… that does not mean that… 那有这回事 there is no such thing as 高分短语 318. 一个有待克服的困难是… a major 注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 335. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 336. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 337. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 338. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 339. accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 340. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 341. on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of …account 有…..重要性. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
9
hurdle for us to overcome is… 319. 由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from 320. 由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist 321. 必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 322. 限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check 323. 一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that… 324. 325. 这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls: 说服convince; persuade; cause to believe 326. 327. 具体的specific; concrete; tangible 刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended 328. 费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with… 329. …是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue 330. 无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable 331. 无资格的disqualified 332. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守 333. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 334. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯 高分短语 on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) 342. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控 343. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 344. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 345. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 346. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 347. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 348. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 349. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 350. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 351. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 352. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 353. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出 地. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 354. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 355. ahead of 在…之前, 超过… ahead of time 提前. 356. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 357. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 358. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 359. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于 10
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