班级： _________ 姓名:____________ 学号：_________________
Units 1-2
Test One (A)
1. Taking a plane is the quickest _________ to get to New York.
A. Type B. means C. method D. mode
2. The child was _______ to the nurse’s care.
A. committed B. given C. promised D. commanded
Commit sb/sth to sth: give or transfer sb/sth to (a state or place) for safe keeping, treatment, etc.将某人（某事物）置于（某状态）或交与或转交某处保留，处理等）
3. The baby is a new ______ to our family.
A. additionB. Enlargement 放大 C. Expansion扩张 展，电话分机
D. extension 延伸，扩
4. A child’s character is greatly influenced by his home _______.
A. setting B. environment自然环境和社会环境 C. situation D.
circumstance 情况，处境
5. The teacher has ______ each of us a holiday task.
A. given B. elected C. delivered D. assigned
6. Dust had ______ during her absence.
A. increased B. collected C. gathered D. accumulated
7. My mom’s encouragement _______ me to go on with my study.
A. determined B. decided C. settled D. resolved
Determine sb against sth 使某人决定不做某事
8. Her illness is merely a ______ to avoid seeing him.
A. method B. plan C. way D. device 装置，设备；手段，策略
9. There were no women in the committee ______ 1976, but now women are in a majority.
A. prior B. previous to C. before to D. ago
Prior to 在…之前
10. We must ______ our attention on efficiency.
A. pay B. concentrate C. provide D. gather
11. She has ______ 95 years of her life.
A. finished B. accomplished C. achieved D. completed
Accomplish:完成，实现，做成功；度完（时间）；达到目的，实现任务
12. _______ I quite understand why he refused to help her, I cannot agree that he was right not to do so.
A. While B. If C. Because D. When
13. I’ve really got nothing to ______.
A. complaint B. complain C. complaint of D. complain of
14. ______ you go on, you will find your English improved.
A. When B. Because C. As D. Although
15. He gave up ______ abroad to pursue his studies.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
16. She treats him as if he ______ a stranger.
A. were B. be C. is D. would be
17. Because of ______ the job, he decided to treat us to a meal.
A. succeed to get B. succeed in getting
C. succeeding in getting D. succeeding to get
18. They were determined to set off in the next morning ______ our persuasion.
A. according to B. in spite of C. in addition to D. apart from
19. The city ______ over 2000 such incidents last year.
A. experienced B. stood C. happened D. felt
20. The whole journey ______ 3,300 kilometers.
A. takes B. covers 通过，走完（若干里） C. includes D. extends
21. Her old dream ______ round the world came back.
A. to going B. of go C. of going D. to go
22. In learning English, you must pay attention ______ to the meaning of a word, ______ to the way native speakers use it in their daily life.
A. either, or B. not only, but also C. neither, nor D. not, but
23. The car was turned ______ and the driver was seriously injured.
A. over B. down C. out D. around
24. She could hardly believe her ______ .
A. listening B. ears C. hearing听力，听觉 D. audition（拟进行表演者的）试演，试唱，试音
25. The little boy went out ______.
A. for himself B. to himself C. by himself D. on himself
26. The police asked us to ______ a tall man in a black hat.
A. watch out B. watch for C. watch over D. watch out for
27. How to ______ the contradictions correctly among the people is the key to develop steadily.
A. deal B. handle C. hang D. do
28. It was _____ of you to do that typing for me.
A. helpful B. favorite C. useful D. valuable
29. We are responsible for the project. So, I felt ______ to mention it.
A. free B. bind C. sure D. bound
30. – How long is your ______ to work?
-- Only about fifteen minutes.
A. journey旅行，行程 B. trip C. travel D. voyage
1.journey 应用范围很广, 指“有预定地点的陆上、水上或空中的单程长、短途旅行”, 一般来说, 它着重指“长距离的陆上的旅行”
2.trip 为一般用语, 指“任何方式的, 从事业务或游览的旅行”, 往往着重于“短途旅行”, 在口语中, 可与journey 互换
3.tour 指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”, 常含有“最后回到原出发点”的意思
4.voyage 主要指“乘船作水上旅行”, 也可指”空中旅行”
5.excursion 指“娱乐性的短途旅行”
Test One (B)
1. The boatman had to ______ himself with live fish before rescue came.
A. stand B. keep C. sustain 维持某人的生命或存在D. support
2. He ______ his friend in the crowd
A. sought out找出 B. found out out 伸出
C. looked out小心，当心，留神 D. reached
3. The television receiver is an electronic ______ .
A. machine B. tool C. device D. organ
4. They are anxious to develop friendly ______ with their neighboring countries.
A. connects B. relations C. joins D. contacts
5. The manager thought he was a ______ person and told him all about the new plan.
A. confident B. famous C. reliable D. dependent
6. She only ______ her son’s marriage long after the event.
A. knew of 知道某人（或某事物的）情况 of 听说
B. learnt C. knew D. learnt
7. The teaching ______ of this college is excellent.
A. staff B. group C. crew D. team
8. He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing ______.
A. besides B. nearly C. nearby D. around
9. We can’t act on your advice. ______, thank you for giving it.
A. And B. But C. Moreover D. Nevertheless
10. Whether an operation should be made in this situation ______ very much on the patient’s general condition.
A. relies B. depends C. counts D. concentrates
11. Do you know how many ______ there are in this English book?
A. words B. vocabulary C. languages D. tongues
words是多数的word，翻译成单词、词语都可以。
vocabulary是一个人所掌握的词汇(a set of words)，通常随年龄的增长而扩大和更新。
glossary是某一专业领域术语的集合(list of terms in a particular domain of knowledge with the definitions for those terms)，通常按字母顺序排列。
12. Once you made yourself successful, ______ would flock（成群结队） round you like old friends.
A. strangers B. acquaintances C. Workers D. teammates
13. She ______ the conversation away from the unpleasant subject.
A. directed指示方向，指引 B. controlled C. managed
D. steered 操纵，驾驶；（比喻）岔开话题
14. The new hotel is in the ______ of construction.
A. course B. counter 反对，反驳，柜台 C. courage D. court
15. He set ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.
A. down 放下，坐下 B. on C. out动身，出发；着手，开始
D. about doing sth 开始做某事
16. Take this baggage and hang it ______ you can find enough space.
A. wherever B. in which C. out D. about
17. The American Academy研究院of Poets, ______ the 1930’s, provides financial assistance to support working poets.
A. when is was found B. was founded
C. was founded in D. which was founded in
18. Is it accurate to predict the result ______ the basis of one secret vote?
A. on B. according to C. at D. from
19. They are determined to ______ their ideal.
A. act on B. act out 实行，实现 C. act up D. act for
20. Scientists have come up with a theory for why time flies when you are having fun – and ______ when you are bored.
A. longs
D. slows
B. lengthens C. drags 指（乏味或恼人的事物）进行很久
Test Two (A)
1. He ______ to me about the food.
A. complaint B. pretended C. complained D. regretted
2. There may be a(an) _______ for you to see the chairman of the board tomorrow.
A. time B. opening开幕，开张 C. opportunity D. turning
3. ______, confidence, and perseverance are three main factors for success.
A. Decision B. Determination C. Solution D. Conclusion
4. With the ______of winter the days get shorter.
A. next B. coming C. following D. afterward
5. They will be married next month and promise to be each other’s life ______.
A. friend B. secretary C. colleague D. partner
6. A club is a place to make frequent ______ with friends.
A. contrast B. contact C. contract 收缩，紧缩 D. content
7. He ______ to find himself in a dark room.
A. waked B. wakened C. awaked D. awakened
wake waken awake awaken 的用法与区别
这四个词的含义和用法区别不大, 常有交义, 但有些语法家认为, 如果后接直接宾语, 应当用\"awaken\而不用\"wake\" (书面语), 而\"awaken\"则多用於引申意义。
\"wake\":-
>> (1) = \"醒\"
e.g. I wake up at six every morning.
e.g. He woke to find himself in the hospital.
e.g. Peter was too tired to wake at the usual time.
e.g. Has the baby waked (woken) yet?
>> (2) = \"叫醒\"; \"吵醒\"; \"引起\"
e.g. Please wake me at six.
e.g. I'm afraid of waking her.
e.g. The voice waked me out of a sound sleep.
e.g. The incident woke memories of the war years.
\"waken\":- [用法和\"wake\"基本相同, 但在有直接宾语时用\"waken\"而不用\"wake\"。]
>> = \"弄醒\"; \"吵醒\"; \"唤醒\"
e.g. She wakened the baby with a kiss on his cheek.
e.g. I was wakened early by the shouts of my neighbor.
e.g. Nature seems to be wakened from a dead sleep.
\"awake\":-
>> = \"惊醒\"; \"吵醒\"; \"意识到\"; \"发现\"; \"醒\"
e.g. The noise of the explosion awoke me.
e.g. He was awaked by loud cries.
e.g. I slowly awoke to the danger that threatened me.
e.g. He awoke to find himself famous.
>> [作形容词用]
e.g. Are you awake yet?
e.g. He was fully awake to the importance of the economic development.
\"awaken\":-
>> = \"弄醒\"; \"使意识到\"
e.g. A knock on the door awakened me.
e.g. She was awakened by the barking of a dog.
>> [\"awaken\"常用於\"引申意义\"]
e.g. It awakened millions to the danger of fascism.
e.g. His stealth awakened my suspicion.
e.g. Their national spirit was awakened.
8. Could you tell me ______ you found my wallet?
A. what it was B. where it was C. what it was that D. where it was that
9. Fortunately, the damage ______ the car is not too serious.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
10. All wealth comes completely from human ______ .
A. diligence B. labor劳动 C. work工作 D. order
11. The brave young man made a ______ single-handed in his yacht for months.
A. trip B. voyage C. journey D. travel
12. I ______ him _____ in to submit his resignation.
A. persuaded, from rushing B. encouraged, to rush
C. dissuaded, from rushing D. discouraged, to rush
13. Students learning English find the news a useful _______ of language practice. To improve their listening comprehension, they listen to the news on the radio and watch it on television.
A. source B. origin C. resource D. cause
14. These dictionaries are of great ______.
A. usage B. use C. uselessness D. usefulness
15. He arrived in America ______ 23 December.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
16. He ______ to the police ______ his apples.
A. complained, of the boys stealing B. complaint, about the boys stealing
C. complained, of the boys to steal D. complaint, about the boy to steal
17. They fell in love with each other ______ .
A. at a time依次, 逐一, 每次 time 偶尔
B. at one time C. at times有时，间或 D. at
18. . I have some ______ with Spanish.
A. knowledge B. acquaintance C. understanding D. experience
19. Having failed my French exams, I decided to ______ science subjects.
A. pay attention to B. strengthen C. concentrate on D. take care of
20. In his ______ they burned his house.
A. nightmares B. daydreams C. illusion D. imagination
21. ______ French, he has to study Japanese.
A. In addition to B. But for C. Including D. In spite of
22. Bicycling is a good exercise; _______, it doesn’t pollute the air.
A. moreover B. however C. as well D. likewise
23. After a long-term listening training, my listening skills were ______.
A. set up B. improved C. founded D. established
这四个词（短）语都可表示“建立、建设”，其中
build最普通用词，主要指“修建、建筑”，常带house, road, bridge, socialism, hope等；如：
The house is built of wood.这房子是用木头建造的。
establish主要指建立机构、组织或联系，有稳固建成的意思；如：
Our hospital was established in 1950. 我们的医院建于一九五○年。
She established her fame as an actress. 她已成为大名鼎鼎的演员。
found主要用于创立机构、组织或理论；如：
They founded a college.他们创办了一所大学。
His theory is founded on facts.他的理论建立在事实的基础上。
set up是口语用词，同establish；着重表示开始，草创。如：
A new government was set up after the war.新政府于战后成立。
24. Do you believe that the pen is more powerful than the ______?
A. word B. sword C. knife D. dagger匕首; 短剑
25. He ______ the chance of a trip to Singapore.
A. makes use B. take care C. runs D. seizes
26. Window screen 纱窗are ______ in keeping out mosquitoes.
A. practical B. affected C. effective D. active
27. Lacking a pianist, I had to sing ______.
A. song B. solo 单独地，独自地；独唱曲，独奏曲C. single D. lonely
28. We are ______ of his winning.
A. sure B. determined C. ensure D. certain
29. Has anybody ever seen any ______ from outer space?
A. nature B. characters C. beings 生物，人 D. existence
30. The leaves on the trees were shaking in the ______.
A. wind B. gale C. typhoon D. storms
Test Two (B)
1. I asked the photographer to ______ the picture.
A. increase B. expand C. enlarge D. lengthen
2. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, ______instance, training lions.
A. on B. for C. in D. at
3. I think ______ beyond his power to make a final decision on this matter.
A. that B. it C. these D. this
4. The celebration of Christmas is a ______.
A. culture B. civilization C. custom D. habit
5. Have you ever heard the ______ of Good Hope?
A. Angle B. Cave C. Gulf海湾 D. Cape 海角
6. Do you know that natural ______ is drying up枯竭，用光，干涸?
A. source B. cause C. resource D. sours 变酸
7. ______ being diligent, she is also reliable.
A. Besides B. Except C. Not only D. Either
8. People have all along been seeking to ______ life.
A. drag拖, 拉, 拽 B. enlarge C. extend 延长，扩展 D. prolong
prolong 指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度
extend 指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围
9. ______, the fire was discovered soon after it had started.
A. It is fortunately B. It is fortunate C. Fortunately D. Fortunate
10. I remember you mentioned the same thing on a(n) ______ occasion.时候，时刻
A. before B. early C. previous D. front
11. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard ______ judge people.
A. by which B. from which we C. by which to D. from which to
12. These students have not handled the materials ______ a high level yet.在更高水平
A. on B. in C. at D. with
13. The Second Hospital is ______ to the market; it’s only 0.5 miles away.
A. not far B. nearby C. next D. neighboring
14. The 5000-year-long civilization is the ______ of pride of every Chinese.
A. source B. resource C. origin D. cause
15. They were good friends in primary ______ .
A. college B. university C. campus D. school
16. She can’t concentrate ______ a book very long.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
17. I finally ______ my fear of heights.
A. conquered B. defeated C. threw win，beat，defeat和conquer
win：获胜，赢（要用在比赛中）
例子：Who won the race? I won but David came second. 谁在赛跑中获胜了？我获胜了，不过大卫跑第二。
beat：打; 敲; 连打; 连击（多用在打人、打物）
例子：beat black and blue
打得青一块紫一块[焦头烂额]
The rain beat against the windows.
雨水拍打在窗户上。
D. won
defeat：打败；战胜（一定是赢了，常用被动语态）
They were defeated in the football match.
他们在足球赛中输了。
使失败；使受挫
Our hopes were defeated.
我们的希望破灭了。
conquer：（用武力）征服； 攻克难关
例子：Man can conquer nature. 人定胜天。
Modern medical science has conquered many diseases.
现代医学征服了许多疾病。
18. Mr. Weller ______ last month and now lives at his ease.安逸地
A. reached B. quitted C. retired D. tired
19. The baby is ______ his finger.
A. absorbing B. grasping C. drinking D. sucking
20. She began to tell me the plot with great ______.
A. fond B. way C. interest D. detail
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